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Effectiveness of autotransplantation of bone as a method of atrophic dental ridge augmentation for implant placement
Marta Krasny i Kornel Krasny
Marta Krasny i Kornel Krasny
Streszczenie
W przypadku redukcji wymiaru poprzecznego wyrostka zębodołowego, implantacja musi być poprzedzona zabiegiem rekonstrukcji tkanki kostnej. Zastosowanie do tego celu materiału autogennego zapewnia większą skuteczność i przewidywalność zabiegu, skraca także czas potrzebny do przebudowy przeszczepu.
W badaniu wykorzystano tkankę kostną pozyskaną z okolicy bródki i trójkąta zatrzonowcowego, zastosowaną u 42 pacjentów leczonych przez jednego operatora. Procedura ta wymaga dwóch miejsc zabiegowych, dodatkowego sprzętu oraz umiejętności, jednak długofalowa obserwacja pacjentów potwierdza skuteczność i bezpieczeństwo użycia autogennego materiału do rekonstrukcji wyrostków zębodołowych.
Hasła indeksowe: augmentacja, autoprzeszczepy, zanikły wyrostek zębodołowy, przygotowanie przedimplantacyjne
Summary
In the case of reduction of the lateral dimension of the dental ridge, implantation must be preceded by the procedure of reconstruction of bone tissue. Use of autogenic material ensures greater effectiveness and predictability of the procedure and also reduces the time taken for reconstruction of the transplant.
The study made use of bone tissue obtained from the regions of the chin and the retromolar triangle. This was carried out by one operator in 42 patients. This procedure requires two operatories, additional apparatus and skills. However, long-term observation of patients confirms the effectiveness and safety of using autogenic material for the reconstruction of the dental alveolus.
Key words: augmentation, autografts , atrophic dental ridge, preparation for implant placement
PIŚMIENNICTWO
1. Nazirkar G. i wsp.: Effortless effort in bone regeneration: A review. J. Int. Oral Health, 2014, 6, 3, 120-124.
2. Weiland A.J., Phillips T.W., Randolph M.A.: Bone grafts: a radiologic, histologic, and biomechanical model comparing autografts, allografts, and free vascularized bone grafts. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., 1984, 74, 3, 368-379.
3. Burchardt H.: The biology of bone graft repair. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 1983, 174, 28-42.
4. Goldberg V., Stevenson S.: Natural history of autografts and allografts. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 1987, 225, 7-16.
5. Louis P.J.: Bone grafting the mandible. Oral Maxillofac Surg. Clin. North Am., 2011, 23, 2, 209-227.
6. Peleg M. i wsp.: Maxillary sinus and ridge augmentations using a surface-derived autogenous bone graft. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2004, 62, 12, 1535-1544.
7. Sjöström M. i wsp.: Reconstruction of the atrophic edentulous maxilla with free iliac crest grafts and implants: a 3-year report of a prospective clinical study. Clin. Implant Dent. Relat. Res., 2007, 9, 1, 46-59.
8. Kirmeier R. i wsp.: Oral rehabilitation of adult twins with severe lack of bone due to hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia – a 12-month follow-up. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2009, 67, 1, 189-194.
9. Navaneetham A., Chokanda J.A., Bhatnagar S.: Reconstruction of post-traumatic anterior maxillary deficits using cortico-cancellous tibial grafts. Int. J. Oral Implantol. Clin. Res., 2011, 2, 1, 25-29.
10. Vos M.D. i wsp.: Autogenous femoral head as grafting material for mandibular augmentation. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2009, 38, 12, 1320-1323.
11. Eufinger H., König S., Eufinger A.: The role of alveolar ridge width in dental implantology. Clin Oral Investig., 1997, 1, 4, 169-177.
12. Krasny M., Krasny K., Kamiński A., Fiedor P.: Global maxillary ridge augmentation with frozen radiation-sterilised bone blocks followed by implant placement: a case report. Cell Tissue Bank, 2014, May 13 [Epub. ahead of print]
13. Aghaloo T.L., Moy P.K.: Which hard tissue augmentation techniques are the most successful in furnishing bony support for implant placement? Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants, 2007, 22, Suppl., 49-70.
14. Raposo-Amaral C.E. i wsp.: Is bone transplantation the gold standard for repair of alveolar bone defects? J. Tissue Eng., 2014, 16, 5, 2041731413519352.
15. Al-Nawas B., Schiegnitz E.: Augmentation procedures using bone substitute materials or autogenous bone – a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur. J. Oral Implantol., 2014, 7, 2, 219-234.
16. Nkenke E. i wsp.: Morbidity of harvesting of bone grafts from the iliac crest for preprosthetic augmentation procedures: A prospective study. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2004, 33, 157-163.
17. Riachi F. i wsp.: Comparison of morbidity and complications of harvesting bone from the iliac crest and calvarium: a retrospective study. J. Int. Oral Health, 2014, 6, 3, 32-35.
18. Nicolescu I.L., Chirilã L., Caspi N.C.: Autogenous cortical bone graft harvested from the retromolar area – accidents and complications. OHDMBSC, 2005, IV, 4, 51-56.
19. Brener D.: The mandibular ramus donor site. Aust. Dent. J., 2006, 51, 2, 187-190.
20. Clavero J., Lundgren S.: Ramus or chin grafts for maxillary sinus inlay and local onlay augmentation: comparison of donor site morbidity and complications. Clin. Implant Dent. Relat. Res., 2003, 5, 3, 154-160.
21. Pikos M.A.: Atrophic posterior maxilla and mandible: alveolar ridge reconstruction with mandibular block autografts. Alpha Omegan, 2005, 98, 3, 34-45.
22. Hunt D.R., Jovanovic S.A.: Autogenous bone harvesting: a chin graft technique for particulate and monocortical bone blocks. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., 1999, 19, 2, 165-173.
23. András D. i wsp.: Comparison of autologous bone graft remodeling from different donor sites in the jaws using cone beam computed tomography. Fogorv. Sz., 2012, 105, 3, 91-98.
24. Veis A.A., Tsirlis A.T., Parisis N.A.: Effect of autogenous harvest site location on the outcome of ridge augmentation for implant dehiscences. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., 2004, 24, 2, 155-163.
25. Sittitavornwong S., Gutta R.: Bone graft harvesting from regional sites. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Clin. North Am., 2010, 22, 3, 317-330.
PIŚMIENNICTWO
1. Nazirkar G. i wsp.: Effortless effort in bone regeneration: A review. J. Int. Oral Health, 2014, 6, 3, 120-124.
2. Weiland A.J., Phillips T.W., Randolph M.A.: Bone grafts: a radiologic, histologic, and biomechanical model comparing autografts, allografts, and free vascularized bone grafts. Plast. Reconstr. Surg., 1984, 74, 3, 368-379.
3. Burchardt H.: The biology of bone graft repair. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 1983, 174, 28-42.
4. Goldberg V., Stevenson S.: Natural history of autografts and allografts. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res., 1987, 225, 7-16.
5. Louis P.J.: Bone grafting the mandible. Oral Maxillofac Surg. Clin. North Am., 2011, 23, 2, 209-227.
6. Peleg M. i wsp.: Maxillary sinus and ridge augmentations using a surface-derived autogenous bone graft. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2004, 62, 12, 1535-1544.
7. Sjöström M. i wsp.: Reconstruction of the atrophic edentulous maxilla with free iliac crest grafts and implants: a 3-year report of a prospective clinical study. Clin. Implant Dent. Relat. Res., 2007, 9, 1, 46-59.
8. Kirmeier R. i wsp.: Oral rehabilitation of adult twins with severe lack of bone due to hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia – a 12-month follow-up. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2009, 67, 1, 189-194.
9. Navaneetham A., Chokanda J.A., Bhatnagar S.: Reconstruction of post-traumatic anterior maxillary deficits using cortico-cancellous tibial grafts. Int. J. Oral Implantol. Clin. Res., 2011, 2, 1, 25-29.
10. Vos M.D. i wsp.: Autogenous femoral head as grafting material for mandibular augmentation. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2009, 38, 12, 1320-1323.
11. Eufinger H., König S., Eufinger A.: The role of alveolar ridge width in dental implantology. Clin Oral Investig., 1997, 1, 4, 169-177.
12. Krasny M., Krasny K., Kamiński A., Fiedor P.: Global maxillary ridge augmentation with frozen radiation-sterilised bone blocks followed by implant placement: a case report. Cell Tissue Bank, 2014, May 13 [Epub. ahead of print]
13. Aghaloo T.L., Moy P.K.: Which hard tissue augmentation techniques are the most successful in furnishing bony support for implant placement? Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Implants, 2007, 22, Suppl., 49-70.
14. Raposo-Amaral C.E. i wsp.: Is bone transplantation the gold standard for repair of alveolar bone defects? J. Tissue Eng., 2014, 16, 5, 2041731413519352.
15. Al-Nawas B., Schiegnitz E.: Augmentation procedures using bone substitute materials or autogenous bone – a systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur. J. Oral Implantol., 2014, 7, 2, 219-234.
16. Nkenke E. i wsp.: Morbidity of harvesting of bone grafts from the iliac crest for preprosthetic augmentation procedures: A prospective study. Int. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg., 2004, 33, 157-163.
17. Riachi F. i wsp.: Comparison of morbidity and complications of harvesting bone from the iliac crest and calvarium: a retrospective study. J. Int. Oral Health, 2014, 6, 3, 32-35.
18. Nicolescu I.L., Chirilã L., Caspi N.C.: Autogenous cortical bone graft harvested from the retromolar area – accidents and complications. OHDMBSC, 2005, IV, 4, 51-56.
19. Brener D.: The mandibular ramus donor site. Aust. Dent. J., 2006, 51, 2, 187-190.
20. Clavero J., Lundgren S.: Ramus or chin grafts for maxillary sinus inlay and local onlay augmentation: comparison of donor site morbidity and complications. Clin. Implant Dent. Relat. Res., 2003, 5, 3, 154-160.
21. Pikos M.A.: Atrophic posterior maxilla and mandible: alveolar ridge reconstruction with mandibular block autografts. Alpha Omegan, 2005, 98, 3, 34-45.
22. Hunt D.R., Jovanovic S.A.: Autogenous bone harvesting: a chin graft technique for particulate and monocortical bone blocks. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., 1999, 19, 2, 165-173.
23. András D. i wsp.: Comparison of autologous bone graft remodeling from different donor sites in the jaws using cone beam computed tomography. Fogorv. Sz., 2012, 105, 3, 91-98.
24. Veis A.A., Tsirlis A.T., Parisis N.A.: Effect of autogenous harvest site location on the outcome of ridge augmentation for implant dehiscences. Int. J. Periodontics Restorative Dent., 2004, 24, 2, 155-163.
25. Sittitavornwong S., Gutta R.: Bone graft harvesting from regional sites. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. Clin. North Am., 2010, 22, 3, 317-330.
